I have 10 adult Koi in my 650 gallon pond. One is 22" long. I also have about 50 ea 4" Koi in the same pond. the key is to have good filtration. I have a 55 gallon bio filter that runs 24/7 through a 4' tall cascading waterfall. Additionally, I run my 3800 gallon pump several hours a week through my other water fall which has a large particle filter in it.
My pond is only 18" deep, contrary to all the experts opinion, it works just fine. I have had ponds for over 40 years and never had a problem. just my 2 cents