Waterbug, I think the video is interesting, but i think it is more geared for a novice pond keeper. It's a simplification that 1" of fish per 10 gallons of water is good. That might be good advice for a rank beginner but there is much more that can come into play. So if I have 5 koi at 2 inches each then they should be okay in 100 gallons, right? Well the weight of those koi would be about 5 x 1.7 grams or 8.5 grams. A 10" koi would weigh about 197 grams or 23 times more. Obviously the 10 inch koi would not be okay in a 100 gallon pond and would probably need 1000 gallons for the same 10 inches of fish. He is providing broad generalizations for the viewing public which is fine and dandy but probably not the best resource for our discussions. I would like to think that our discussions are actually more "advanced" than this video. Also we should probably start off most of the conversations if we are talking about a watergarden with goldfish, plants, and other creatures that may live in it versus a pond that is just for Koi. I always want my watergarden with a little muck for the dragonflies, fish eggs, tadpoles, and other things to be nutured in it, and you probably want water a clear as possible to enjoy your Koi.