We tried that one year, we brought in all of the tropical floaters, water lettuce an and hyacinth and one tropical water lilly put them in an unused bathtub, then we put 3 sets of dual tube fluorescent light on the ledge at the top of the shower enclosure. It worked fine and was fun, but in reality the electricity to keep them alive over the winter probably exceeded their cost In hind sight, they probably would have done even better if we had added a dose of Miracle Grow to the water too.
Now-a-days, with the massive growth in hydroponics, there is more equipment available commercially and a lot of DIY info on how to grow things indoors more economically, you could not only keep your aquatics over the winter, you could have fresh vegetables too.